“Where is it” or “where it is” both are correct. In declarative sentences (where it is),verb goes after the subject, but in interrogative sentences (where is it) it is reversed & the subject goes after the verb
,First one is an interrogative sentence but second one is not ,its a part of declarative sentence also it requires a proper context.
Which one is correct grammatically where is it or where it is?
In the following sentences where is it located? And where it is located, the first sentence is grammatically correct if there is a question mark at the end. It will become a grammatically correct interrogative sentence as the subject comes after verb.
The second sentence is also correct when it is used as a part of a declarative sentence. But for an interrogative sentence, it is incorrect because, in this sentence the subject comes before the verb.
In the above discussed two sentences that are where is it and where it is, it is clear that the first sentence is grammatically correct for an interrogative sentence. But we can’t say that the second sentence is incorrect. Though it is not correct for an interrogative sentence, but it is a fragment of a declarative sentence. Both of these sentences are correct if they are used in a right context.
Where is it located?
It represents an interrogative sentence. A question mark should be putt in the end. In this sentence, the speaker isn’t known of the location. He/she wants to be known about the location. Moreover, in this sentence the verb comes before the subject that indicates that it is an interrogative sentence. If we put a noun in place of it in the sentence, then it would become clearer.
- Where is the park located?
Where it is located?
It represents the declarative sentence instead of an interrogative sentence. It is basically used when the speaker wants to say something about the location. Through example it will become clearer Like if we say
- I know where the park is located? .
Interrogative sentence:
Interrogative sentence is type of sentence that is used to ask a question. The grammatical structure of the interrogative sentence shows that it is asking a question. An interrogative sentence is followed by a question mark in the end. These sentences are quite useful because, in our daily life we used to ask a lot of questions about ourselves and our surroundings from the people near us. This sentence lets us to collect information and clear up all the confusions from our mind. These sentences also create an interesting conversation between two people.
Structure:
An interrogative sentence has a subject and a verb like an ordinary assertive sentence but its order is changed. In interrogative sentences subjects comes after the verb or between the parts of the verb.
| 1.You have brushed your teeth. (Declarative sentence) |
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| 2.Have you brushed your teeth? (Interrogative sentence) |
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In the above sentences have is a helping verb (A helping verb is also called an auxiliary verb. It is used along the main verb). The subject comes between the helping verbs.
Types:
The questions of the interrogative sentences can be of two types.
Closed-ended interrogative sentence:
In this type of interrogative sentence, the questionnaire asks a question in such a way that answer should be yes or no response or a static response. In other words, we can say that in this type of sentence the questionnaire provides the question indirectly with option. The response can be given in a single word answer.
For Example:
| 1.Do you eat an apple? |
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| 2.Do you have something to eat? |
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| 3.Do you like swimming? |
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2.Open-ended interrogative sentence:
In an open-ended interrogative sentence, the questionnaire asks a question which cannot be answered with yes or no or a static response. These types of questions require a complete statement as an answer. This answer is already known to the speaker.
The open-ended interrogative questions generally start with the interrogative words.
Interrogative words are used to ask a question in an interrogative sentence. These words are what, which, where, when, who, whose, whom, why, whether, and how. These words are sometimes referred as WH-words because most of them are started with the English letters WH.
Open-ended interrogative sentences are started with the question word or an interrogative word, and then it is preceded with a verb and subject.
For Example:| 1.What is the right way to the mosque? |
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| 2.Where do you live? |
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| 3.When did you sleep? |
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Where is it?
The sentence where is it located? Is an open-ended interrogative sentence which is started with a question word and then continued with a verb and subject.This question asks about the location of a specific place.
So, this sentence presents a correct order of the interrogative sentence.
Declarative Sentence:
Declarative sentence is a type of sentence which gives statements. These sentences are also called assertive sentences. These sentences contain facts and opinions that allow the reader to know about a specific thing. These sentences are always followed by the punctuation mark of period.
These sentences are very common in the English language as we use these sentences in our daily life conversations. As its name indicates, these sentences are used to declare something.
Structure:
A declarative sentence contains a subject, verb and a predicate. The subject comes after the verb in the declarative sentences.
| 1.He wanted to play cricket. | 2.She plays the piano. | 3.It had rained for two days. |
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Other forms of declarative sentence:
The declarative sentences usually makes statements but sometimes, it can be used in imperative form to command or order, in exclamatory form to express emotions and in interrogative form to ask a question.
Imperative form:
In imperative form, it is written as it is giving a command or an order. Although it will look like a statement.
| You will now close the door. | In this sentence close the door is an imperative clause |
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Exclamatory form:
The declarative sentences are also used to express an emotion or feeling.
| 1.Beech was too hot! |
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Basically it is a declarative sentence, but it is also expressing the emotions so, it is an exclamatory sentence as well.
Interrogative form:
The declarative sentences are also used in its interrogative form.
The main difference is the interrogative sentence ask questions to gather the information while the declarative sentences ask questions to clarify the information about something.
| 1.He did write a letter? (Declarative sentence) |
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| 2.Did he write a letter? (Interrogative sentence) |
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These statements can be identified more proper in our common speech.
In the interrogative form of the declarative sentences, we used to increase our voice slightly near the end of the question to show that we are asking question rather than providing information or making a statement.
Where it is?
The sentence “where it is located” is a phrase or fragment of a declarative sentence. It is not correct when it is asked as a question because the grammatical order is incorrect.
This sentence can be used as:
- I know where it is located.
However, this declarative sentence when used in an interrogative form will be…
- I know where it is located?
In this way it can be used in an interrogative form, but then it will emphasize on the subject.
Summary:
To summarize, the two sentences “where is it” and “where it is” are both correct grammatically but there contexts are different. The first sentence is an interrogative sentence and there should be a question mark at the end. The second one is not an interrogative sentence but its a part of declarative sentence. The interrogative sentences are those types of sentences which are used to ask questions in our daily life. In these, the verb comes before the subject. It has two types, the open-ended and the closed-ended interrogative sentences. So the sentence where is it located? Is an open-ended interrogative sentence. The next is the declarative sentences which are used to make simple statements or provide information about something. These are the most common type of sentences. In these sentences the verb comes after the subject. They can also be used in other forms of sentences like imperative, exclamatory and interrogative forms. The sentence where it is located is part of a common declarative sentence. Although it can also be used as an interrogative form of declarative sentence.
Frequently Asked Question
1. Where to use it or this?
Use of it:
We use “it” to usually refer to objects not living things.
Use of this:
We use “this” when anything which is this much close that you can touch it
2. Can it be used for a person?
Yes, the pronoun “it” can be used for a person when the gender is unknown. also “It” is most often used when talking about children or babies .
3. What is an empty subject?
An empty subject does not mean anything. The two most common empty subjects are “It” and “there”.
4. What are the 3 persons in English?
3 persons in English
| 1st Person | 2nd Person | 3rd Person | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular: | I | You | He/She/it |
| Plural: | We | You | They |
Conclusion:
Both the sentences are correct but the second one requires a proper context.
“Where is it” is a complete sentence. It is a question. In which the verb precedes the subject. It asks about the location. “Where it is” is not a complete sentence. It is a noun clause. It is a part of a sentence. In this sentence the verb comes after a subject. When written in the proper context, it tells about the location, so both of these are correct. But for an interrogative context the first one(where is it) is correct.
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